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AS202831

Packet Loss LTD

RIPE NCC GB active Announced
More ASNs in the United Kingdom →
Organization
Packet Loss LTD
PACKETLOSS
Registered
Dec 12, 2025
10 months ago
IPv4 Prefixes
10
2,560 addresses
IPv6 Prefixes
264
65,799 × /48
BGP Neighbours
39
19 upstream/peer · 5 downstream · 15 collector-only

Registration

AS Number AS202831 AS Name PACKETLOSS Organization Packet Loss LTD Organization ID ORG-PLL11-RIPE Address 61 Bridge Street Kington HR5 3DJ, Herefordshire GB Country United Kingdom (GB) Registry RIPE NCC Allocated Dec 12, 2025 Record Created Dec 12, 2025 Last Updated Sep 29, 2026 Status
active
WHOIS Server whois.ripe.net AS Description PACKETLOSS - Packet Loss LTD, GB Remarks ===== Upstreams =====, ===== Downstreams =====, ===== Tunnel broker customers =====, IPv6 BGP tunnels (GRE / SIT / WireGuard): https://tunnel.as202831.network, Customer ASNs are added to AS202831:AS-ALL automatically., Accepted: only RPKI-valid IPv6 prefixes (/19-/48) originated by the customer AS.,… Abuse Email [email protected]

IPv4 Prefixes

10 prefixes · 2,560 addresses Routing data as of 2026-10-11 00:00 UTC

PrefixRangeAddresses
2.27.98.0/242.27.98.0 – 2.27.98.255256
13.143.134.0/2413.143.134.0 – 13.143.134.255256
31.77.232.0/2431.77.232.0 – 31.77.232.255256
31.77.251.0/2431.77.251.0 – 31.77.251.255256
93.88.206.0/2493.88.206.0 – 93.88.206.255256
144.31.34.0/24144.31.34.0 – 144.31.34.255256
144.31.222.0/24144.31.222.0 – 144.31.222.255256
150.241.85.0/24150.241.85.0 – 150.241.85.255256
192.145.55.0/24192.145.55.0 – 192.145.55.255256
212.115.52.0/24212.115.52.0 – 212.115.52.255256

IPv6 Prefixes

264 prefixes · 65,799 × /48 Routing data as of 2026-10-11 00:00 UTC

2a0c::/16 · 7 prefixes · 7 × /48
2a0d::/16 · 256 prefixes · 256 × /48
PrefixAddresses
2a0d:d940:700::/48280
2a0d:d940:701::/48280
2a0d:d940:702::/48280
2a0d:d940:703::/48280
2a0d:d940:704::/48280
2a0d:d940:705::/48280
2a0d:d940:706::/48280
2a0d:d940:707::/48280
2a0d:d940:708::/48280
2a0d:d940:709::/48280
2a0d:d940:70a::/48280
2a0d:d940:70b::/48280
2a0d:d940:70c::/48280
2a0d:d940:70d::/48280
2a0d:d940:70e::/48280
2a0d:d940:70f::/48280
2a0d:d940:710::/48280
2a0d:d940:711::/48280
2a0d:d940:712::/48280
2a0d:d940:713::/48280
2a0d:d940:714::/48280
2a0d:d940:715::/48280
2a0d:d940:716::/48280
2a0d:d940:717::/48280
2a0d:d940:718::/48280
2a0d:d940:719::/48280
2a0d:d940:71a::/48280
2a0d:d940:71b::/48280
2a0d:d940:71c::/48280
2a0d:d940:71d::/48280
2a0d:d940:71e::/48280
2a0d:d940:71f::/48280
2a0d:d940:720::/48280
2a0d:d940:721::/48280
2a0d:d940:722::/48280
2a0d:d940:723::/48280
2a0d:d940:724::/48280
2a0d:d940:725::/48280
2a0d:d940:726::/48280
2a0d:d940:727::/48280
2a0d:d940:728::/48280
2a0d:d940:729::/48280
2a0d:d940:72a::/48280
2a0d:d940:72b::/48280
2a0d:d940:72c::/48280
2a0d:d940:72d::/48280
2a0d:d940:72e::/48280
2a0d:d940:72f::/48280
2a0d:d940:730::/48280
2a0d:d940:731::/48280
2a0d:d940:732::/48280
2a0d:d940:733::/48280
2a0d:d940:734::/48280
2a0d:d940:735::/48280
2a0d:d940:736::/48280
2a0d:d940:737::/48280
2a0d:d940:738::/48280
2a0d:d940:739::/48280
2a0d:d940:73a::/48280
2a0d:d940:73b::/48280
2a0d:d940:73c::/48280
2a0d:d940:73d::/48280
2a0d:d940:73e::/48280
2a0d:d940:73f::/48280
2a0d:d940:740::/48280
2a0d:d940:741::/48280
2a0d:d940:742::/48280
2a0d:d940:743::/48280
2a0d:d940:744::/48280
2a0d:d940:745::/48280
2a0d:d940:746::/48280
2a0d:d940:747::/48280
2a0d:d940:748::/48280
2a0d:d940:749::/48280
2a0d:d940:74a::/48280
2a0d:d940:74b::/48280
2a0d:d940:74c::/48280
2a0d:d940:74d::/48280
2a0d:d940:74e::/48280
2a0d:d940:74f::/48280
2a0d:d940:750::/48280
2a0d:d940:751::/48280
2a0d:d940:752::/48280
2a0d:d940:753::/48280
2a0d:d940:754::/48280
2a0d:d940:755::/48280
2a0d:d940:756::/48280
2a0d:d940:757::/48280
2a0d:d940:758::/48280
2a0d:d940:759::/48280
2a0d:d940:75a::/48280
2a0d:d940:75b::/48280
2a0d:d940:75c::/48280
2a0d:d940:75d::/48280
2a0d:d940:75e::/48280
2a0d:d940:75f::/48280
2a0d:d940:760::/48280
2a0d:d940:761::/48280
2a0d:d940:762::/48280
2a0d:d940:763::/48280
2a0d:d940:764::/48280
2a0d:d940:765::/48280
2a0d:d940:766::/48280
2a0d:d940:767::/48280
2a0d:d940:768::/48280
2a0d:d940:769::/48280
2a0d:d940:76a::/48280
2a0d:d940:76b::/48280
2a0d:d940:76c::/48280
2a0d:d940:76d::/48280
2a0d:d940:76e::/48280
2a0d:d940:76f::/48280
2a0d:d940:770::/48280
2a0d:d940:771::/48280
2a0d:d940:772::/48280
2a0d:d940:773::/48280
2a0d:d940:774::/48280
2a0d:d940:775::/48280
2a0d:d940:776::/48280
2a0d:d940:777::/48280
2a0d:d940:778::/48280
2a0d:d940:779::/48280
2a0d:d940:77a::/48280
2a0d:d940:77b::/48280
2a0d:d940:77c::/48280
2a0d:d940:77d::/48280
2a0d:d940:77e::/48280
2a0d:d940:77f::/48280
2a0d:d940:780::/48280
2a0d:d940:781::/48280
2a0d:d940:782::/48280
2a0d:d940:783::/48280
2a0d:d940:784::/48280
2a0d:d940:785::/48280
2a0d:d940:786::/48280
2a0d:d940:787::/48280
2a0d:d940:788::/48280
2a0d:d940:789::/48280
2a0d:d940:78a::/48280
2a0d:d940:78b::/48280
2a0d:d940:78c::/48280
2a0d:d940:78d::/48280
2a0d:d940:78e::/48280
2a0d:d940:78f::/48280
2a0d:d940:790::/48280
2a0d:d940:791::/48280
2a0d:d940:792::/48280
2a0d:d940:793::/48280
2a0d:d940:794::/48280
2a0d:d940:795::/48280
2a0d:d940:796::/48280
2a0d:d940:797::/48280
2a0d:d940:798::/48280
2a0d:d940:799::/48280
2a0d:d940:79a::/48280
2a0d:d940:79b::/48280
2a0d:d940:79c::/48280
2a0d:d940:79d::/48280
2a0d:d940:79e::/48280
2a0d:d940:79f::/48280
2a0d:d940:7a0::/48280
2a0d:d940:7a1::/48280
2a0d:d940:7a2::/48280
2a0d:d940:7a3::/48280
2a0d:d940:7a4::/48280
2a0d:d940:7a5::/48280
2a0d:d940:7a6::/48280
2a0d:d940:7a7::/48280
2a0d:d940:7a8::/48280
2a0d:d940:7a9::/48280
2a0d:d940:7aa::/48280
2a0d:d940:7ab::/48280
2a0d:d940:7ac::/48280
2a0d:d940:7ad::/48280
2a0d:d940:7ae::/48280
2a0d:d940:7af::/48280
2a0d:d940:7b0::/48280
2a0d:d940:7b1::/48280
2a0d:d940:7b2::/48280
2a0d:d940:7b3::/48280
2a0d:d940:7b4::/48280
2a0d:d940:7b5::/48280
2a0d:d940:7b6::/48280
2a0d:d940:7b7::/48280
2a0d:d940:7b8::/48280
2a0d:d940:7b9::/48280
2a0d:d940:7ba::/48280
2a0d:d940:7bb::/48280
2a0d:d940:7bc::/48280
2a0d:d940:7bd::/48280
2a0d:d940:7be::/48280
2a0d:d940:7bf::/48280
2a0d:d940:7c0::/48280
2a0d:d940:7c1::/48280
2a0d:d940:7c2::/48280
2a0d:d940:7c3::/48280
2a0d:d940:7c4::/48280
2a0d:d940:7c5::/48280
2a0d:d940:7c6::/48280
2a0d:d940:7c7::/48280
2a0d:d940:7c8::/48280
2a0d:d940:7c9::/48280
2a0d:d940:7ca::/48280
2a0d:d940:7cb::/48280
2a0d:d940:7cc::/48280
2a0d:d940:7cd::/48280
2a0d:d940:7ce::/48280
2a0d:d940:7cf::/48280
2a0d:d940:7d0::/48280
2a0d:d940:7d1::/48280
2a0d:d940:7d2::/48280
2a0d:d940:7d3::/48280
2a0d:d940:7d4::/48280
2a0d:d940:7d5::/48280
2a0d:d940:7d6::/48280
2a0d:d940:7d7::/48280
2a0d:d940:7d8::/48280
2a0d:d940:7d9::/48280
2a0d:d940:7da::/48280
2a0d:d940:7db::/48280
2a0d:d940:7dc::/48280
2a0d:d940:7dd::/48280
2a0d:d940:7de::/48280
2a0d:d940:7df::/48280
2a0d:d940:7e0::/48280
2a0d:d940:7e1::/48280
2a0d:d940:7e2::/48280
2a0d:d940:7e3::/48280
2a0d:d940:7e4::/48280
2a0d:d940:7e5::/48280
2a0d:d940:7e6::/48280
2a0d:d940:7e7::/48280
2a0d:d940:7e8::/48280
2a0d:d940:7e9::/48280
2a0d:d940:7ea::/48280
2a0d:d940:7eb::/48280
2a0d:d940:7ec::/48280
2a0d:d940:7ed::/48280
2a0d:d940:7ee::/48280
2a0d:d940:7ef::/48280
2a0d:d940:7f0::/48280
2a0d:d940:7f1::/48280
2a0d:d940:7f2::/48280
2a0d:d940:7f3::/48280
2a0d:d940:7f4::/48280
2a0d:d940:7f5::/48280
2a0d:d940:7f6::/48280
2a0d:d940:7f7::/48280
2a0d:d940:7f8::/48280
2a0d:d940:7f9::/48280
2a0d:d940:7fa::/48280
2a0d:d940:7fb::/48280
2a0d:d940:7fc::/48280
2a0d:d940:7fd::/48280
2a0d:d940:7fe::/48280
2a0d:d940:7ff::/48280
2a0e::/16 · 1 prefix · 65,536 × /48
PrefixAddresses
2a0e:e000::/32296

BGP Neighbours

39 unique neighbours · 19 upstream/peer · 5 downstream · 15 collector-only. A neighbour can be seen on more than one side. Rows are ordered by AS paths: the number of BGP paths seen by RIPE RIS that contain the adjacency. Sightings count each IPv4/IPv6 route with the adjacency once per RIS peer that sees it (routes × peers), so they show how widely it is seen, not how many distinct routes it carries.

Upstream & peer side (19)

Networks seen to the left of this AS in BGP paths, toward the route collectors — typically its transit providers (upstreams) and peers.

ASNameAS pathsIPv4 sightingsIPv6 sightings
AS6939HURRICANE - Hurricane Electric LLC8146469,254
AS49581TUBE-HOSTING Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting520372379
AS30823AUROLOGIC aurologic GmbH4241,672998
AS31500GNM-AS Global Network Management Inc3981,11117,930
AS25091IP-Max IP-Max SA20361,331
AS9198KAZTELECOM-AS JSC Kazakhtelecom64267
AS8218NEO-ASN Zayo Infrastructure France SA4281,566
AS47692NESSUS Nessus GmbH416522
AS49434FBWNETWORKS FBW NETWORKS SAS48520
AS33891CORE-BACKBONE Core-Backbone GmbH3120
AS60171AFRIX-AS AFR-IX TELECOM S.A.34261
AS62000AS62000 SERVERD SAS38260
AS39351ESAB-AS 31173 Services AB28259
AS41327FIBERTELECOM-AS Fiber Telecom S.p.A.28259
AS6204ZET-NET TMRC GROUP SRL140
AS6663TTI-NET Euroweb Romania S.R.L.140
AS15958CETIN_doo_AS CETIN Ltd. Belgrade140
AS42295TBISS-AS TBISS Ltd140
AS56655GIGAHOST Gigahost AS140

Downstream side (5)

Networks seen to the right of this AS in BGP paths — networks whose routes it carries, typically its customers (downstreams).

ASNameAS pathsIPv4 sightingsIPv6 sightings
AS205563zGato Marc Gomez2570738
AS219147RAWI-NETWORK-AS Moskalev Georgiy2510361
AS219123MorniNetwork Oleg Mironov1810248
AS214745NET67X-Networks Arseniy Likhacev38050
AS219431MANEKO-AS Artur Dibrova33046

Collector-only (15)

Networks seen to the left of this AS only when they peer directly with a RIPE RIS route collector, so the adjacency may be an artefact of that peering; many of them also appear on the downstream side.

ASNameAS pathsIPv4 sightingsIPv6 sightings
AS28910INTAL-ASN "Uzbektelekom" Joint Stock Company60267
AS41722MIRAN-AS Miran Ltd.64267
AS24482SGGS-AS-AP - SG.GS4321,574
AS208972gibirnet-tr GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETI34261
AS209823ENKI-AS Enki Multimedia EURL30261
AS3170VELOXSERV VeloxServ Communications Ltd14259
AS13004SOX Serbian Open Exchange DOO140
AS35598INETCOM INETCOM CARRIER LLC140
AS37721Virtual Technologies & Solutions - Virtual Technologies & Solutions140
AS44901belcloud Belcloud LTD140
AS49673TRUENETWORK Truenetwork LLC140
AS50629LWLCOM LWLcom GmbH10259
AS51185MAINSTREAMING-AS MainStreaming SpA140
AS200612GulfBridgeInternational Gulf Bridge International Inc.140
AS205112PHILUNET PHILUNET GmbH14259

Raw RDAP Response

{
  "handle": "AS202831",
  "startAutnum": 202831,
  "endAutnum": 202831,
  "name": "PACKETLOSS",
  "status": [
    "active"
  ],
  "entities": [
    {
      "handle": "as202831-mnt",
      "vcardArray": [
        "vcard",
        [
          [
            "version",
            {},
            "text",
            "4.0"
          ],
          [
            "fn",
            {},
            "text",
            "REDACTED"
          ],
          [
            "kind",
            {},
            "text",
            "individual"
          ]
        ]
      ],
      "roles": [
        "registrant"
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
          "rel": "self",
          "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/as202831-mnt"
        },
        {
          "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
          "rel": "copyright",
          "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
        }
      ],
      "objectClassName": "entity"
    },
    {
      "handle": "OA3945-RIPE",
      "vcardArray": [
        "vcard",
        [
          [
            "version",
            {},
            "text",
            "4.0"
          ],
          [
            "fn",
            {},
            "text",
            "Owner"
          ],
          [
            "kind",
            {},
            "text",
            "group"
          ],
          [
            "adr",
            {
              "label": "7 Butlerova Street"
            },
            "text",
            [
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              ""
            ]
          ],
          [
            "email",
            {
              "type": "abuse"
            },
            "text",
            "[email protected]"
          ]
        ]
      ],
      "roles": [
        "administrative",
        "technical"
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
          "rel": "self",
          "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/OA3945-RIPE"
        },
        {
          "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
          "rel": "copyright",
          "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
        }
      ],
      "objectClassName": "entity"
    },
    {
      "handle": "ORG-PLL11-RIPE",
      "vcardArray": [
        "vcard",
        [
          [
            "version",
            {},
            "text",
            "4.0"
          ],
          [
            "fn",
            {},
            "text",
            "Packet Loss LTD"
          ],
          [
            "kind",
            {},
            "text",
            "org"
          ],
          [
            "adr",
            {
              "label": "61 Bridge Street Kington HR5 3DJ, Herefordshire GB"
            },
            "text",
            [
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              ""
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ],
      "roles": [
        "registrant"
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
          "rel": "self",
          "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/ORG-PLL11-RIPE"
        },
        {
          "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
          "rel": "copyright",
          "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
        }
      ],
      "objectClassName": "entity"
    },
    {
      "handle": "RIPE-NCC-END-MNT",
      "vcardArray": [
        "vcard",
        [
          [
            "version",
            {},
            "text",
            "4.0"
          ],
          [
            "fn",
            {},
            "text",
            "REDACTED"
          ],
          [
            "kind",
            {},
            "text",
            "individual"
          ]
        ]
      ],
      "roles": [
        "registrant"
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
          "rel": "self",
          "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/RIPE-NCC-END-MNT"
        },
        {
          "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
          "rel": "copyright",
          "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
        }
      ],
      "objectClassName": "entity"
    },
    {
      "handle": "SERVPERSO-MNT",
      "vcardArray": [
        "vcard",
        [
          [
            "version",
            {},
            "text",
            "4.0"
          ],
          [
            "fn",
            {},
            "text",
            "REDACTED"
          ],
          [
            "kind",
            {},
            "text",
            "individual"
          ]
        ]
      ],
      "roles": [
        "registrant"
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
          "rel": "self",
          "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/SERVPERSO-MNT"
        },
        {
          "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
          "rel": "copyright",
          "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
        }
      ],
      "objectClassName": "entity"
    },
    {
      "handle": "vdsoki-mnt",
      "vcardArray": [
        "vcard",
        [
          [
            "version",
            {},
            "text",
            "4.0"
          ],
          [
            "fn",
            {},
            "text",
            "REDACTED"
          ],
          [
            "kind",
            {},
            "text",
            "individual"
          ]
        ]
      ],
      "roles": [
        "registrant"
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
          "rel": "self",
          "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/vdsoki-mnt"
        },
        {
          "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
          "rel": "copyright",
          "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
        }
      ],
      "objectClassName": "entity"
    },
    {
      "handle": "AM54274-RIPE",
      "vcardArray": [
        "vcard",
        [
          [
            "version",
            {},
            "text",
            "4.0"
          ],
          [
            "fn",
            {},
            "text",
            "Abuse mailbox"
          ],
          [
            "kind",
            {},
            "text",
            "group"
          ],
          [
            "adr",
            {
              "label": "61 Bridge Street Kington HR5 3DJ, Herefordshire GB"
            },
            "text",
            [
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              ""
            ]
          ],
          [
            "email",
            {
              "type": "abuse"
            },
            "text",
            "[email protected]"
          ]
        ]
      ],
      "roles": [
        "abuse"
      ],
      "entities": [
        {
          "handle": "ApexUniverse-MNT",
          "vcardArray": [
            "vcard",
            [
              [
                "version",
                {},
                "text",
                "4.0"
              ],
              [
                "fn",
                {},
                "text",
                "REDACTED"
              ],
              [
                "kind",
                {},
                "text",
                "individual"
              ]
            ]
          ],
          "roles": [
            "registrant"
          ],
          "links": [
            {
              "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
              "rel": "self",
              "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/ApexUniverse-MNT"
            },
            {
              "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
              "rel": "copyright",
              "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
            }
          ],
          "objectClassName": "entity"
        },
        {
          "handle": "as202831-mnt",
          "vcardArray": [
            "vcard",
            [
              [
                "version",
                {},
                "text",
                "4.0"
              ],
              [
                "fn",
                {},
                "text",
                "REDACTED"
              ],
              [
                "kind",
                {},
                "text",
                "individual"
              ]
            ]
          ],
          "roles": [
            "registrant"
          ],
          "links": [
            {
              "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
              "rel": "self",
              "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/as202831-mnt"
            },
            {
              "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
              "rel": "copyright",
              "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
            }
          ],
          "objectClassName": "entity"
        },
        {
          "handle": "SERVPERSO-MNT",
          "vcardArray": [
            "vcard",
            [
              [
                "version",
                {},
                "text",
                "4.0"
              ],
              [
                "fn",
                {},
                "text",
                "REDACTED"
              ],
              [
                "kind",
                {},
                "text",
                "individual"
              ]
            ]
          ],
          "roles": [
            "registrant"
          ],
          "links": [
            {
              "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
              "rel": "self",
              "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/SERVPERSO-MNT"
            },
            {
              "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
              "rel": "copyright",
              "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
            }
          ],
          "objectClassName": "entity"
        },
        {
          "handle": "vdsoki-mnt",
          "vcardArray": [
            "vcard",
            [
              [
                "version",
                {},
                "text",
                "4.0"
              ],
              [
                "fn",
                {},
                "text",
                "REDACTED"
              ],
              [
                "kind",
                {},
                "text",
                "individual"
              ]
            ]
          ],
          "roles": [
            "registrant"
          ],
          "links": [
            {
              "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
              "rel": "self",
              "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/vdsoki-mnt"
            },
            {
              "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
              "rel": "copyright",
              "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
            }
          ],
          "objectClassName": "entity"
        }
      ],
      "objectClassName": "entity"
    }
  ],
  "remarks": [
    {
      "description": [
        "===== Upstreams =====",
        "===== Downstreams =====",
        "===== Tunnel broker customers =====",
        "IPv6 BGP tunnels (GRE / SIT / WireGuard): https://tunnel.as202831.network",
        "Customer ASNs are added to AS202831:AS-ALL automatically.",
        "Accepted: only RPKI-valid IPv6 prefixes (/19-/48) originated by the customer AS.",
        "Sent to customers: ::/0 or full table, customer's choice.",
        "===== Peering (IX / PNI) =====",
        "Peering policy: open, https://www.peeringdb.com/asn/202831",
        "RPKI: invalid routes are dropped on all sessions.",
        "===== BGP communities (large, RFC 8092) =====",
        "Honoured on tunnel broker sessions. Transits: AS31500, AS6939.",
        "IXPs/peers: DATA-IX, Piter-IX, AS13335.",
        "202831:666:0 - blackhole everywhere (/48-/128 inside your ROAs)",
        "202831:911:0 - blackhole at transits only",
        "202831:100:N - prepend N times (1-3) to transits",
        "202831:101:N - prepend N times (1-3) to IXPs and peers",
        "202831:300:0 - do not announce to transits",
        "202831:301:0 - do not announce to IXPs and peers",
        "202831:2:ASN - informational, set by us: learned from customer ASN",
        "Default: customer routes are prepended x2 towards AS31500 and DATA-IX.",
        "Abuse: [email protected]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
      "rel": "rdap-up",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-up/AS202831",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
      "rel": "rdap-up rdap-active",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-up/AS202831?status=active",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
      "rel": "rdap-down",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-down/AS202831",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
      "rel": "rdap-top",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-top/AS202831",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
      "rel": "rdap-top rdap-active",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-top/AS202831?status=active",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
      "rel": "rdap-bottom",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-bottom/AS202831",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
      "rel": "self",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
      "rel": "copyright",
      "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
    }
  ],
  "events": [
    {
      "eventAction": "registration",
      "eventDate": "2025-12-12T14:18:41Z"
    },
    {
      "eventAction": "last changed",
      "eventDate": "2026-09-29T08:42:58Z"
    }
  ],
  "rdapConformance": [
    "nro_rdap_profile_asn_flat_0",
    "rirSearch1",
    "autnums",
    "cidr0",
    "rdap_level_0",
    "nro_rdap_profile_0",
    "redacted"
  ],
  "notices": [
    {
      "title": "Filtered",
      "description": [
        "This output has been filtered."
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Whois Inaccuracy Reporting",
      "description": [
        "If you see inaccuracies in the results, please visit:"
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
          "rel": "inaccuracy-report",
          "href": "https://www.ripe.net/contact-form?topic=ripe_dbm&show_form=true",
          "type": "text/html"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Source",
      "description": [
        "Objects returned came from source",
        "RIPE"
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Terms and Conditions",
      "description": [
        "This is the RIPE Database query service. The objects are in RDAP format."
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/202831",
          "rel": "terms-of-service",
          "href": "http://www.ripe.net/db/support/db-terms-conditions.pdf",
          "type": "application/pdf"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "port43": "whois.ripe.net",
  "objectClassName": "autnum",
  "redacted": [
    {
      "name": {
        "description": "Personal e-mail information"
      },
      "reason": {
        "description": "Personal data"
      },
      "prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='OA3945-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
      "method": "removal"
    },
    {
      "name": {
        "description": "Personal e-mail information"
      },
      "reason": {
        "description": "Personal data"
      },
      "prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='ORG-PLL11-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
      "method": "removal"
    },
    {
      "name": {
        "description": "Personal e-mail information"
      },
      "reason": {
        "description": "Personal data"
      },
      "prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='AM54274-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
      "method": "removal"
    }
  ]
}

Contact details of private individuals are redacted.