Organization
PostNL_IP_Space_KPN-Inet-Egress
Location
Den Dungen
North Brabant, The Netherlands (NL)
Hostname
—
Geolocation
The Netherlands (NL) The Netherlands
- Country
- The Netherlands (NL)
- Region
- North Brabant
- City
- Den Dungen
- Continent
- Europe
- Coordinates
- 51.665, 5.3722 View on map ↗
Network Information
IP Range 145.78.28.0 – 145.78.28.255 CIDR 145.78.28.0/24 Network Name PostNL_IP_Space_KPN-Inet-Egress Handle 145.78.28.0 - 145.78.28.255 Type LEGACY Parent Network 145.78.0.0 - 145.78.127.255 Country Netherlands (NL) Registry RIPE NCC Description KPN\NL-ix Public slice, via KPN advanced services: AS8737 Registered On May 15, 2025 Last Updated Aug 13, 2025 Status
active
ASN & Routing
Origin AS AS1136 AS Name KPN - KPN B.V., NL Announced Prefix 145.78.28.0/24 AS Registry RIPE NCC Prefix Country Netherlands (NL) Allocated 1993-09-01 RPKI Origin Valid (covered by a matching ROA)
Reverse DNS
No PTR record is published for this address.
Abuse Contact
Raw RDAP Response
{
"handle": "145.78.28.0 - 145.78.28.255",
"startAddress": "145.78.28.0",
"endAddress": "145.78.28.255",
"ipVersion": "v4",
"name": "PostNL_IP_Space_KPN-Inet-Egress",
"type": "LEGACY",
"country": "NL",
"parentHandle": "145.78.0.0 - 145.78.127.255",
"cidr0_cidrs": [
{
"v4prefix": "145.78.28.0",
"length": 24
}
],
"status": [
"active"
],
"entities": [
{
"handle": "AH14887-RIPE",
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"REDACTED"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"individual"
]
]
],
"roles": [
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],
"links": [
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"rel": "self",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/AH14887-RIPE"
},
{
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity"
},
{
"handle": "MNT-POSTNL",
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
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{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"REDACTED"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"individual"
]
]
],
"roles": [
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"links": [
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"rel": "self",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/MNT-POSTNL"
},
{
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
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}
],
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{
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[
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{},
"text",
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],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"group"
],
[
"adr",
{
"label": "Kantoren Hoog Overborch (Hoog Catharijne)\nMoreelsepark 48, 3511 EP Utrecht\nPostbus 19035, 3501 DA Utrecht"
},
"text",
[
"",
"",
"",
"",
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"",
""
]
],
[
"tel",
{
"type": "voice"
},
"text",
"+31 88 7873000"
],
[
"email",
{
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},
"text",
"[email protected]"
]
]
],
"roles": [
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"entities": [
{
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]
]
],
"roles": [
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"links": [
{
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"rel": "self",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/AS1103-MNT"
},
{
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity"
},
{
"handle": "BW4086-RIPE",
"vcardArray": [
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[
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{},
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[
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{},
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[
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{},
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]
]
],
"roles": [
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],
"links": [
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"rel": "self",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/BW4086-RIPE"
},
{
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity"
},
{
"handle": "EV4604-RIPE",
"vcardArray": [
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[
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[
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{},
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[
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{},
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]
]
],
"roles": [
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"links": [
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"rel": "self",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/EV4604-RIPE"
},
{
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
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}
],
"objectClassName": "entity"
},
{
"handle": "JO5863-RIPE",
"vcardArray": [
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{},
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[
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{},
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[
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{},
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]
]
],
"roles": [
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"links": [
{
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"rel": "self",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/JO5863-RIPE"
},
{
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity"
},
{
"handle": "MK512-RIPE",
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"vcard",
[
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{},
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"4.0"
],
[
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{},
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[
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{},
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]
]
],
"roles": [
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"links": [
{
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"rel": "self",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/MK512-RIPE"
},
{
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity"
},
{
"handle": "MM57501-RIPE",
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[
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{},
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"4.0"
],
[
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{},
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"REDACTED"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"individual"
]
]
],
"roles": [
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],
"links": [
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"rel": "self",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/MM57501-RIPE"
},
{
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity"
},
{
"handle": "NO17-RIPE",
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"REDACTED"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"individual"
]
]
],
"roles": [
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],
"links": [
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"rel": "self",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/NO17-RIPE"
},
{
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity"
},
{
"handle": "WB311-RIPE",
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"REDACTED"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"individual"
]
]
],
"roles": [
"administrative",
"technical"
],
"links": [
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"rel": "self",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/WB311-RIPE"
},
{
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity"
}
],
"remarks": [
{
"description": [
"KPN\\NL-ix Public slice",
"via KPN advanced services: AS8737"
]
}
],
"links": [
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"rel": "rdap-up",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-up/145.78.28.0%20-%20145.78.28.255",
"type": "application/rdap+json"
},
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"rel": "rdap-up rdap-active",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-up/145.78.28.0%20-%20145.78.28.255?status=active",
"type": "application/rdap+json"
},
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"rel": "rdap-down",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-down/145.78.28.0%20-%20145.78.28.255",
"type": "application/rdap+json"
},
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"rel": "rdap-top",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-top/145.78.28.0%20-%20145.78.28.255",
"type": "application/rdap+json"
},
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"rel": "rdap-top rdap-active",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-top/145.78.28.0%20-%20145.78.28.255?status=active",
"type": "application/rdap+json"
},
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"rel": "rdap-bottom",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-bottom/145.78.28.0%20-%20145.78.28.255",
"type": "application/rdap+json"
},
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"rel": "self",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"type": "application/rdap+json"
},
{
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"events": [
{
"eventAction": "registration",
"eventDate": "2025-05-15T14:16:29Z"
},
{
"eventAction": "last changed",
"eventDate": "2025-08-13T15:08:02Z"
}
],
"rdapConformance": [
"geofeed1",
"rirSearch1",
"ips",
"cidr0",
"rdap_level_0",
"nro_rdap_profile_0",
"redacted"
],
"notices": [
{
"title": "Filtered",
"description": [
"This output has been filtered."
]
},
{
"title": "Whois Inaccuracy Reporting",
"description": [
"If you see inaccuracies in the results, please visit:"
],
"links": [
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"rel": "inaccuracy-report",
"href": "https://www.ripe.net/contact-form?topic=ripe_dbm&show_form=true",
"type": "text/html"
}
]
},
{
"title": "Source",
"description": [
"Objects returned came from source",
"RIPE"
]
},
{
"title": "Terms and Conditions",
"description": [
"This is the RIPE Database query service. The objects are in RDAP format."
],
"links": [
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/145.78.28.0",
"rel": "terms-of-service",
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/db/support/db-terms-conditions.pdf",
"type": "application/pdf"
}
]
}
],
"port43": "whois.ripe.net",
"objectClassName": "ip network",
"redacted": [
{
"name": {
"description": "Personal e-mail information"
},
"reason": {
"description": "Personal data"
},
"prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='AH14887-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
"method": "removal"
},
{
"name": {
"description": "Personal e-mail information"
},
"reason": {
"description": "Personal data"
},
"prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='SNS1-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
"method": "removal"
}
]
} Contact details of private individuals are redacted.