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AS48610

Bykov Roman Andreevich

RIPE NCC RU active Announced
More ASNs in Russia →
Organization
Bykov Roman Andreevich
OFORO
Registered
Jul 13, 2023
3 years ago
IPv4 Prefixes
1
256 addresses
IPv6 Prefixes
1
4,096 × /48
BGP Neighbours
38
19 upstream/peer · 2 downstream · 17 collector-only

Registration

AS Number AS48610 AS Name OFORO Organization Bykov Roman Andreevich Organization ID ORG-BRA62-RIPE Address Vesennaja house 5, 125635, Moscow, RUSSIAN FEDERATION Country Russia (RU) Registry RIPE NCC Allocated Jul 13, 2023 Record Created Jul 13, 2023 Last Updated May 12, 2025 Status
active
WHOIS Server whois.ripe.net AS Description OFORO - Bykov Roman Andreevich, RU Remarks ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++, ****** UPLINKS ******, --------------------------------------------, --RASCOM--, --RETN--, --TEAM-HOST.RU--, --GLOBAL-FV--, --CITYTELECOM--, --TRANSROUTE-FV--, --FIORD--, ****** IX ******, --MSK-IX--, --GLOBAL-IX--, --DATA-IX--, --W-IX--,… Abuse Email [email protected]

IPv4 Prefixes

1 prefix · 256 addresses Routing data as of 2026-10-08 08:00 UTC

PrefixRangeAddresses
176.97.194.0/24176.97.194.0 – 176.97.194.255256

IPv6 Prefixes

1 prefix · 4,096 × /48 Routing data as of 2026-10-08 08:00 UTC

PrefixAddresses
2a13:8e40::/36292

BGP Neighbours

38 unique neighbours · 19 upstream/peer · 2 downstream · 17 collector-only. A neighbour can be seen on more than one side. Rows are ordered by AS paths: the number of BGP paths seen by RIPE RIS that contain the adjacency. Sightings count each IPv4/IPv6 route with the adjacency once per RIS peer that sees it (routes × peers), so they show how widely it is seen, not how many distinct routes it carries.

Upstream & peer side (19)

Networks seen to the left of this AS in BGP paths, toward the route collectors — typically its transit providers (upstreams) and peers.

ASNameAS pathsIPv4 sightingsIPv6 sightings
AS50509TRANSROUTE Transroute Telecom LTD477783261
AS9002RETN-AS RETN Limited238280152
AS31500GNM-AS Global Network Management Inc20627683
AS57304RETNRU-AS JSC "RetnNet"1823514
AS28917Fiord-AS Fiord Networks, UAB18099163
AS20764RASCOM-AS CJSC RASCOM909915
AS202984team-host Chernyshov Aleksandr Aleksandrovich24280
AS25091IP-Max IP-Max SA123611
AS47692NESSUS Nessus GmbH8246
AS49434FBWNETWORKS FBW NETWORKS SAS792
AS6204ZET-NET TMRC GROUP SRL460
AS6663TTI-NET Euroweb Romania S.R.L.462
AS9198KAZTELECOM-AS JSC Kazakhtelecom462
AS15958CETIN_doo_AS CETIN Ltd. Belgrade460
AS39351ESAB-AS 31173 Services AB462
AS42295TBISS-AS TBISS Ltd460
AS60171AFRIX-AS AFR-IX TELECOM S.A.462
AS62000AS62000 SERVERD SAS462
AS137409GSLNETWORKS-AS-AP - GSL Networks Pty LTD330

Downstream side (2)

Networks seen to the right of this AS in BGP paths — networks whose routes it carries, typically its customers (downstreams).

ASNameAS pathsIPv4 sightingsIPv6 sightings
AS210281EcoConnect EcoConnect LLC5541,3540
AS57712SOFTVIDEO-AS NPF SOFTVIDEO Ltd.503433371

Collector-only (17)

Networks seen to the left of this AS only when they peer directly with a RIPE RIS route collector, so the adjacency may be an artefact of that peering; many of them also appear on the downstream side.

ASNameAS pathsIPv4 sightingsIPv6 sightings
AS3170VELOXSERV VeloxServ Communications Ltd462
AS8218NEO-ASN Zayo Infrastructure France SA44214
AS24482SGGS-AS-AP - SG.GS4336
AS36236NETACTUATE - NetActuate, Inc462
AS41722MIRAN-AS Miran Ltd.462
AS44901belcloud Belcloud LTD460
AS49673TRUENETWORK Truenetwork LLC460
AS200612GulfBridgeInternational Gulf Bridge International Inc.460
AS205112PHILUNET PHILUNET GmbH462
AS208972gibirnet-tr GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETI460
AS13004SOX Serbian Open Exchange DOO350
AS28910INTAL-ASN "Uzbektelekom" Joint Stock Company332
AS35598INETCOM INETCOM CARRIER LLC330
AS41327FIBERTELECOM-AS Fiber Telecom S.p.A.332
AS51185MAINSTREAMING-AS MainStreaming SpA350
AS209823ENKI-AS Enki Multimedia EURL202
AS199524GCORE G-Core Labs S.A.110

Raw RDAP Response

{
  "handle": "AS48610",
  "startAutnum": 48610,
  "endAutnum": 48610,
  "name": "OFORO",
  "status": [
    "active"
  ],
  "entities": [
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      "vcardArray": [
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          [
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            "REDACTED"
          ],
          [
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            "individual"
          ]
        ]
      ],
      "roles": [
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      ],
      "links": [
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          "rel": "self",
          "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/lir-ru-oforo-1-MNT"
        },
        {
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      ],
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    },
    {
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      "vcardArray": [
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          [
            "fn",
            {},
            "text",
            "Bykov Roman Andreevich"
          ],
          [
            "kind",
            {},
            "text",
            "org"
          ],
          [
            "adr",
            {
              "label": "Vesennaja house 5\n125635\nMoscow\nRUSSIAN FEDERATION"
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          [
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            "text",
            "+79261595036"
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            "text",
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          ]
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      "roles": [
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      "links": [
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          "rel": "self",
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        },
        {
          "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
          "rel": "copyright",
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        }
      ],
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    {
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          [
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            "text",
            "Roman Bykov"
          ],
          [
            "kind",
            {},
            "text",
            "group"
          ],
          [
            "adr",
            {
              "label": "RUSSIAN FEDERATION\nMoscow\n125635\nVesennaja house 5"
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          ]
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      "links": [
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          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/48610",
          "rel": "self",
          "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/RB47933-RIPE"
        },
        {
          "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
          "rel": "copyright",
          "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
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    {
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          ]
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      "links": [
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          "rel": "self",
          "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/RIPE-NCC-END-MNT"
        },
        {
          "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
          "rel": "copyright",
          "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
        }
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    {
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              ]
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            },
            {
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            }
          ],
          "objectClassName": "entity"
        }
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      "objectClassName": "entity"
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  ],
  "remarks": [
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        "++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++",
        "****** UPLINKS ******",
        "--------------------------------------------",
        "--RASCOM--",
        "--RETN--",
        "--TEAM-HOST.RU--",
        "--GLOBAL-FV--",
        "--CITYTELECOM--",
        "--TRANSROUTE-FV--",
        "--FIORD--",
        "****** IX ******",
        "--MSK-IX--",
        "--GLOBAL-IX--",
        "--DATA-IX--",
        "--W-IX--",
        "--Piter-IX-MSK--",
        "--Piter-IX-SPB peering at Piter-IX-MSK--",
        "--Piter-IX-TLL peering at Piter-IX-MSK--",
        "--Piter-IX-HEL peering at Piter-IX-MSK--",
        "--Piter-IX-RIX peering at Piter-IX-MSK--",
        "--Piter-IX-FRA peering at Piter-IX-MSK--",
        "--SFO-IX--",
        "****** PNI ******",
        "--OKKO--",
        "--YANDEX--",
        "--IVI--",
        "--EDGECENTER--",
        "--CDNVideo--",
        "--CDNetworks--",
        "--LIFESTREAM--",
        "--GOOGLE LLC--",
        "--MAIL.RU GROUP--",
        "--ER-TELECOM HOLDING",
        "--ZENLAYER peering at MSK-IX--",
        "--NSC peering at MSK-IX--",
        "--AKAMAI peering at MSK-IX--",
        "--HURRICANE peering at Piter-IX MSK--",
        "--INTERACTIVE3D peering at Piter-IX MSK--",
        "****** DOWNLINKS ******",
        "--SOFTVIDEO--",
        "--ECOCONNECT--",
        "https://www.peeringdb.com/asn/48610",
        "****** BGP COMMUNITIES ******",
        "Blackhole community:",
        "48610:666",
        "blackhole community accepted only for /32 specific prefixes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/48610",
      "rel": "rdap-up",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-up/AS48610",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/48610",
      "rel": "rdap-up rdap-active",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-up/AS48610?status=active",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/48610",
      "rel": "rdap-down",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-down/AS48610",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/48610",
      "rel": "rdap-top",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-top/AS48610",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/48610",
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      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
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      "rel": "rdap-bottom",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-bottom/AS48610",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/48610",
      "rel": "self",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/48610",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
      "rel": "copyright",
      "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
    }
  ],
  "events": [
    {
      "eventAction": "registration",
      "eventDate": "2023-07-13T09:40:34Z"
    },
    {
      "eventAction": "last changed",
      "eventDate": "2025-05-12T14:09:28Z"
    }
  ],
  "rdapConformance": [
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    "rirSearch1",
    "autnums",
    "cidr0",
    "rdap_level_0",
    "nro_rdap_profile_0",
    "redacted"
  ],
  "notices": [
    {
      "title": "Filtered",
      "description": [
        "This output has been filtered."
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Whois Inaccuracy Reporting",
      "description": [
        "If you see inaccuracies in the results, please visit:"
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/48610",
          "rel": "inaccuracy-report",
          "href": "https://www.ripe.net/contact-form?topic=ripe_dbm&show_form=true",
          "type": "text/html"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Source",
      "description": [
        "Objects returned came from source",
        "RIPE"
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Terms and Conditions",
      "description": [
        "This is the RIPE Database query service. The objects are in RDAP format."
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/48610",
          "rel": "terms-of-service",
          "href": "http://www.ripe.net/db/support/db-terms-conditions.pdf",
          "type": "application/pdf"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "port43": "whois.ripe.net",
  "objectClassName": "autnum",
  "redacted": [
    {
      "name": {
        "description": "Personal e-mail information"
      },
      "reason": {
        "description": "Personal data"
      },
      "prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='ORG-BRA62-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
      "method": "removal"
    },
    {
      "name": {
        "description": "Personal e-mail information"
      },
      "reason": {
        "description": "Personal data"
      },
      "prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='RB47933-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
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      },
      "prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='AR70503-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
      "method": "removal"
    }
  ]
}

Contact details of private individuals are redacted.